Kathmandu- National Unity Day is being observed across the country today to mark the 304th birth anniversary of nation-builder Prithvi Narayan Shah. Various programs have been organized nationwide to commemorate Shah’s historic contribution to the unification of modern Nepal.
Born in 1779 BS, Prithvi Narayan Shah led the unification campaign that brought together the scattered Baise and Chaubise principalities, laying the foundation of a unified Nepali state. As part of the celebrations, floral tributes are being paid to Shah’s statue located in front of the western gate of the main administrative complex at Singha Durbar, as has been the tradition.
On the occasion, the Rastriya Prajatantra Party (RPP) has organized a tea reception program. The party has invited the Prime Minister, senior leaders of various political parties, former prime ministers, and other distinguished personalities to attend the event.
Every year, Prithvi Jayanti is also commemorated in Gorkha, the birthplace of Prithvi Narayan Shah. Similarly, the Nepali Army is paying homage by placing wreaths at the full-length statue of the nation-builder located within the premises of the Army Headquarters and various military installations across the country.
Prithvi Narayan Shah ascended the throne of Gorkha at the age of 20 and initiated the unification campaign amid significant social, economic, geographical, and political challenges. He passed away in 1831 BS at the age of 52. His leadership is credited with safeguarding Nepal’s independence and sovereignty, enabling the country to remain one of the oldest independent nations in the world.
National Unity Day highlights the shared history, culture, and identity of Nepal while honoring the sacrifices and vision of ancestors who worked to unite the nation. The day emphasizes the importance of placing national interest above personal or political gain and serves as a reminder to strengthen unity among Nepal’s diverse communities.
Shah’s teachings, including his warning that both internal and external exploiters are enemies of the nation, remain relevant today, particularly in discussions on corruption control and good governance. His famous analogy describing Nepal as a “yam between two boulders” continues to shape Nepal’s strategic and geopolitical discourse.
On the occasion of Prithvi Jayanti and National Unity Day, the Vice President, Speaker, leaders of various political parties, and other prominent figures have issued messages extending greetings and calling for strengthened national unity.
